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An Occasional Newsletter of  Program Activities


Winter 2009/2010

Winter greetings.  We are burrowing into our winter work, and wanted to take this opportunity to reflect with you on a full and eventful year; express our gratitude for all the support, participation and enthusiasm that has marked 2009; and share some of our thoughts for the year ahead.  We wish you a peaceful and fulfilling New Year with many opportunities to explore the world around you.
 
A Little More About Our Mission (and how you can support it)
The Farmscape Ecology Program at Hawthorne Valley Farm works towards informing and stimulating a deeper understanding and appreciation of the many dimensions of our landscape in Columbia County. Our participatory research is designed to build a more complete knowledge of the natural resources in our farmscape and to better understand the historical and current interactions between people and the land. Specifically, we seek to document actual and potential synergies between agricultural production and native species. Our outreach helps people of different ages, backgrounds, and preferred modes of learning to build a deeper connection to the land in Columbia County. Hopefully, these connections will, little by little, translate into a more conscious land stewardship and a more ecologically, economically and culturally sustainable landscape. 
 
If you feel you have personally benefited from our work or you are just glad that somebody is doing it, please consider supporting us with a tax-deductible donation.  You may donate on-line or send a check to the Farmscape Ecology Program, Hawthorne Valley Farm, 327 Route 21C, Ghent NY 12075. 
 
We are offering some exciting new opportunities to participate in our research and for hands-on learning about Columbia County. They are listed at the end of this newsletter.
 
In the following, we offer a detailed report of last year’s happenings, share our plans for the next year, and offer several opportunities to come out with us and get to know your place.
 
A New Home and Many Helping Hands
As many of you know, the Hawthorne Valley Association received generous foundation support towards the purchase of the former “Hawthorn Clinic” as the future home of the Farmscape Ecology Program. In May we took up temporary residence in the building that is now called the “Creek House”. Into our improvised offices, lab space and guest rooms, we welcomed three summer interns, Margaret Bell, Meryl Corsun, and Rebecca Kranz, and a visiting researcher, Graham Hawks. In June we were joined by social anthropologist Anna Duhon  who serves as our third full-time member of the program coordinator team. Long-term helpers Martin Holdrege, Otis Denner, Leo Proechel-Bensman, and Danika Padilla continued their commitment to the program. Mike Pewtherer facilitated the mammal group of the participatory natural history survey. In autumn we welcomed our newest volunteer, bug-sorter and cook extraordinaire, Gianni Lovato.
 
In Memoriam: Rogers McVaugh, Columbia County Botanist
Rogers McVaugh, whom we owe the first in-depth botanical exploration of Columbia County in the 1930s and the wonderful book “Flora of the Columbia County Area, New York” (1958), passed away this fall, three months after he celebrated his 100th birthday. The research he conducted as a young man provided the foundation of much of our own work. His gentle spirit and keen botanical knowledge will be missed by friends and colleagues.
 
Research
The field season was dedicated to a variety of research projects:
 
* A Cow-Calf Study at Hawthorne Valley Farm was initiated to quantify some of the costs and benefits of raising calves with their mothers in a grazing dairy herd.
 
* The Monthly Mapping of Insect Populations in and around the Market Garden at Hawthorne Valley Farm provided base-line information for future experimental work to enhance the synergies between native insect populations and agricultural production.
 
* A third study at Hawthorne Valley Farm tested in-house methods to assess soil health as a measure for grassland sustainability.
 
* A Regional Floodplain Forest Study begun two years ago extended into the current season. Last year, we dedicated most of the field season to exploring the plant and animal communities of long-term forested floodplains in our county (see report and the three-part article "The Dancer's Hem" published in the “Columbia Paper” earlier this year). The field research was completed this summer with comparative work in recently reforested floodplain sites in Columbia County and, in collaboration with Hudsonia, in Dutchess County.
 
* As an offering of the Know Your Place Project (KYPP), we launched the Participatory Natural History Survey of Columbia County Special Places, which brought together a group of 15 dedicated volunteers who met bi-weekly to improve their skills in identifying mammal signs, butterflies and plants, and to inventory these organisms in some of Columbia County’s public natural areas.
 
* We wrote an Ecological Description of the Round Ball Public Conservation Area in Ancram for the Columbia Land Conservancy. After “The Kingdom” (2006) and the “Schor Conservation Area” (2008), this was the third ecological description commissioned by CLC.
 
* We began planning a Community Food Assessment for Columbia County, a long-term participatory research project that will look at both the production and consumption side of our local food system. 
 
* We launched an Oral History Project, with the help of visiting researcher Graham Hawks, to unearth the stories of farmers and other long-time residents who have worked closely with the land.
 
 
Outreach
Parallel to the field research, we shared our insights with diverse audiences in a variety of face-to-face outreach events, printed materials, and a video.
 
* We offered weekly Springflower Walks in diverse Floodplain Forests over a four-week period in April/May and monthly Farmscape Ecology Walks at Hawthorne Valley Farm during the summer/fall. These popular walks, with an average of 20 participants, were co-sponsored by the Columbia Land Conservancy.
 
* We presented interactive info-tables at the Governor’s Mansion, the “Sowing Seeds” event in Philmont, and at the Harvest Festivals at the Martin Van Buren Historical Site in Kinderhook, the Roeliff-Jansen Park in Copake/Hillsdale, and Hawthorne Valley Farm.
 
* We gave presentations at the Hudson River Environmental History Conference and two landowner workshops organized by Cornell Cooperative Extension, hosted a field trip of the Columbia Greene Community College ecology class, taught a session in the Farm Beginnings Program and led field-based activities for high-school and lower school students at Hawthorne Valley School, the Farm & Arts Program, and the Summer Camp at Hawthorne Valley Farm.
 
* We also continue to facilitate the Farmer’s Research Circle, an informal group of Columbia County farmers who meet during the off-season to discuss and investigate issues relevant for the sustainability of farming in our region. 
 
* After our well-received series of articles about floodplain forests published in the “Columbia Paper” earlier this year, we are now beginning to contribute a monthly column “Perspectives on Place”. The first column was published on November 24th. Look for our columns every third Thursday of the month.
 
* A 12 minute documentary on Hawthorne Valley Farm and the Farmscape Ecology Program was produced by Jamie Herring of the Cornell Ecoagriculture Working Group. The draft version of this video is now accessible for preview.
 
 
Our plans for the coming year
An important step will be the remodeling of the “Creek House” to adequately accommodate office and lab space for three full-time staff, three summer interns and year-round volunteers, intern housing, staff housing, and a reading room, which we envision as a community space for reflection and creativity around the theme of sustainability. We have just vacated the building and moved to a temporary office, graciously provided by Hawthorne Valley School, to facilitate the first steps of the renovation. Your donation at this time will help to complete the renovation. We hope to welcome you all to a house-warming party at the “Creek House” in early summer.
 
* While the construction crew is at work on our future home base, we will spend the winter months with data analysis and report writing for the research projects conducted during last summer, work on the web-site to make it more user-friendly and accessible, and preparations for the next field season.
 
* Anna will facilitate the Community Food Assessment.  This is a tool that has been used in many communities to help reveal the current workings of the local food system, and identify potential gaps, synergies, assets and opportunities for strengthening it.  This research project was in part born out of a research question raised at a Farmers’ Research Circle:  What would Columbia County look like if more people ate “real” food?  Through this initiative we hope to facilitate a deeper, shared, understanding and consciousness of the food system in Columbia County, and ultimately nurture vision and action to create a more viable, just, and sustainable food system in Columbia County. 
 
* We will also continue to develop the Oral History Project.  This is an exciting chance to learn from the experiences, stories, and wisdom of those who have spent a lifetime working closely with the land and have observed first hand changes in land use, as well as the cultural, economic and environmental landscape.  In this next stage of the Oral History Project this winter, we hope to interview long-time dairy and livestock farmers in Columbia County.  As part of this project, we are also developing a photographic story-telling project to visually document the agricultural landscapes that are most important to the farmers we interview and their relationship to the land.
 
* We hope to make old farm woodlots the centerpiece of our ecological fieldwork in 2010. While heavily used for timber, many of these lots escaped complete clearing. Such continuous forest cover gives rise to what we are calling, in the British tradition, ’ancient forests’. Unlike in ‘old growth’ or ‘primary’ forests, many trees may be relatively young and human disturbance may be extensive. However, the continuous forest cover makes these woodlots the potential home of rare plants and animals.
 
* Depending on the results of this winter’s analyses of insect mapping, we will follow up with more detailed studies to understand the interaction of cropland management and insect diversity.
 
* We will continue to build our data-base of Columbia County’s Special Places, and are searching for the best format to share much more of this information with you on our web-site.
 
Opportunities to join us in exploring the natural and cultural landscape of Columbia County:
 
* We are now accepting applications for summer – autumn internships.
 
* We are available to mentor high-school students who wish to conduct place-based independent research.
 
* We welcome volunteers willing to help sort samples, enter data, analyze maps and, once summer comes, join us in the field.  Also, the FEP Oral History Project is looking to involve one or more people in transcribing oral history interviews with local farmers, and we would love to hear from anyone interested in participating in the process of assessing our community’s food system.
 
* The Participatory Natural History Surveys, which are part of our documentation of Columbia County’s Special Places, will continue during the off-season with monthly Winter Explorations. New and occasional participants are warmly invited to join us in these ad-hoc outings to some of Columbia County’s natural areas. Winter explorations are scheduled for Saturday afternoons, 1-4pm on January 9, February 6, and March 6. Bi-weekly Saturday afternoon (1-5pm) surveys will resume on May 1st and go through September. Please contact us at fep@hawthornevalleyfarm.org or (518) 781-0243 if you are interested in getting to know the special places of Columbia County and their plants and animals.
 
* Guided Springflower Walks will be offered on April 24th, May 8, and May 22, from 1-3pm at locations to be announced. Please check our web-site or the local newspapers for details as the date comes closer.
 
* Farmscape Ecology Walks at Hawthorne Valley Farm are tentatively scheduled for May 22, June 19, July 17, August 21, and Sept. 18. These walks start at 2pm in front of the Hawthorne Valley Farm Store and introduce you to different on-farm habitats and their native inhabitants. For the specific themes of each walk, please check our web-site or the local newspapers, or keep an eye open for flyers around the Farm Store.
 
 
Acknowledgements
We would like to extend our gratitude for financial support during 2009 to Mike Brenner and Joanne Klein, Margaret Cole, Douglas Feick, Martin and Janene Ping, Denise Stowell, Kay Toll, Nancy Williams, an anonymous private donor, the Biodiversity Research Institute, the Hudson River Estuary Program, the Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program, and an anonymous foundation. We also thank David Duhon for the donation of his collection of books on sustainable agriculture (which is currently housed in the library of Hawthorne Valley School), Mal Schuster for the donation of used office furniture, and all our volunteers for their dedication and time! Finally, we wish to thank Judy Anderson, Tim Biello, Toni and Gail Cashen, Graham Hawks, Karl North, Walt Poleman, Gretchen Stevens, Caroline Stewart, and the farmers’ research circle for valuable advice and conceptual programmatic input during the past year.

 


 

 

 

 

 

 


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